Integration / Apache Pulsar Interview questions
What is the difference between SaaS and On-Premises Controller deployments?
Both deployment modes run the same core Controller software, but they differ in who operates the infrastructure and what that implies for maintenance, scaling, and data residency.
| SaaS Controller | On-Premises Controller |
| Hosted and operated by Cisco/Splunk. | Installed and operated inside the customer's own infrastructure. |
| Upgrades and scaling handled by the vendor. | Upgrades and capacity planning are the customer's responsibility. |
| Data leaves the customer's network to reach the Controller. | Data can stay entirely within the customer's own network boundary. |
| Faster initial setup, lower operational overhead. | More control over configuration, patch timing, and compliance posture. |
The choice usually comes down to regulatory or data-residency requirements: organizations in heavily regulated industries, or with strict rules about where telemetry can be transmitted, often choose on-premises specifically to keep monitoring data inside their own network, even though it means owning the operational burden themselves.
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