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Testing / Playwright Interview questions

How do you debug a failing Playwright test?

Playwright provides several layered tools rather than forcing you to rely on console logs alone.

npx playwright test --debug        # opens the Inspector, step-by-step
npx playwright test --ui           # opens the interactive UI mode
npx playwright show-trace trace.zip # replays a recorded run

UI mode is often the fastest starting point - it lists tests, lets you run them individually, and shows a timeline with DOM snapshots for each step without needing a separate trace file. For failures that only happen on CI, enabling trace: 'on-first-retry' means you get a downloadable trace artifact to replay locally instead of trying to reproduce a flaky failure blind. Adding a temporary await page.pause() in the test code is another quick way to freeze execution at a specific line for manual inspection.

Which flag opens Playwright's interactive UI mode?
For failures that only reproduce on CI, the recommended approach is:

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