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Database / Mnesia intermediate to advanced Interview questions

What is mnesia:set_master_nodes/2 used for?

mnesia:set_master_nodes(Table, Nodes) designates specific nodes as the authoritative source for a table's data when Mnesia needs to decide which replica to trust — most notably when recovering from an inconsistent database state after a network partition, where by default Mnesia can't automatically pick a winner on its own.

mnesia:set_master_nodes(person, ['nodeA@host']).

By marking nodeA as the master for the person table, you're telling Mnesia that if a conflict needs resolving, this node's copy should be treated as correct, and other replicas should sync from it rather than the reverse. This is a proactive configuration step, typically set up as part of planned disaster-recovery procedures, rather than something decided reactively in the middle of an actual partition event.

What does designating a master node for a table influence?
When is set_master_nodes/2 typically configured?

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