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Web / Apache Solr Interview questions

What are the types of Solr request handlers?

A request handler processes a specific type of HTTP request sent to Solr. Common built-in types include:

HandlerPurpose
SearchHandler (/select)Runs queries and returns results
UpdateRequestHandler (/update)Adds, updates, deletes documents
RealTimeGetHandler (/get)Fetches a document by ID even before a commit
AnalysisHandlerShows how a field's analyzer processes text

Custom handlers can also be registered in solrconfig.xml, letting teams expose specialized endpoints with preset query defaults - for example, a /products/select handler that always applies a category filter and a fixed set of return fields, so client applications don't have to repeat those parameters on every request.

Each handler is mapped to a Java class in solrconfig.xml, and multiple handlers can share the same underlying class with different default parameters, which is how most "custom" handlers are actually built without writing new code.

Which handler can fetch a document by ID even before a commit has happened?
Which endpoint is typically served by UpdateRequestHandler?

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