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API / Vault interview questions

1. What is the Vault?

Vault is a tool for securely accessing secrets. A secret is anything that you want to tightly control access to, such as API keys, passwords, or certificates....

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2. Does Vault encrypt secrets prior to writing it to persistent storage?

3. What are the Key Features of Vault?

Secure Secret Storage: Arbitrary key/value secrets can be stored in Vault. Vault encrypts these secrets prior to writing them to persistent storage, so gaining access to the raw storage isn’t enough to access your secrets....

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4. What are the security considerations when using Vault in a production environment?

Network Security: Ensure that the communication between the client and the Vault server is encrypted and that the network is properly secured. This can be done by using TLS certificates and ensuring the network is isolated from the internet....

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5. Explain Vault policy.

Vault uses policies to control the behavior of clients and to provide Role Based Access Control (RBAC) by specifying access privileges for users. Vault creates a root policy during initialization and makes this policy available to the superuser only....

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6. What is the Vault Transit engine?

Vault Transit Secret Engine provides encryption as a service. By storing encryption keys in Vault, it allows you to encrypt/decrypt and sign/verify arbitrary pieces of data....

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