How insertion sort algorithm works?

Insertion sort divides the list into two sub-list, sorted and unsorted. It takes one element at time and finds it appropriate location in sorted sub-list and insert it to the sorted sub-list. It iteratively works on all the elements of unsorted sub-list and inserts them to sorted sub-list in order.

Insertion sort builds the final sorted list one item at a time. It is much less efficient on large lists than more advanced algorithms such as quicksort.

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